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This page last updated
04/12/2008
Prunings
Below you will find bits of helpful or interesting information about wine-related
topics. Some of these have appeared in past Viking Vineyards Wine Spot Newsletters. Others have not (too long for the newsletter). Please check
back frequently I will be adding to PRUNINGS as I find items I believe will be of general interest to people who love to use and drink
wine.
TOPICS:
OH DEAR! A RED WINE SPILL!! Steady this is not a complete disaster. Try
these, in this order, until the stain is gone:
- Blot with white wine (if the spot is still wet)
- Blot with detergent solution
- Blot with white vinegar solution
- Blot with ammonia solution
Detergent Solution: One cup of dry laundry detergent to one cup of lukewarm
water. White Vinegar Solution: One part white vinegar to 2 parts water.
Ammonia Solution: One tablespoon of ammonia to half a cup of lukewarm water.
IT REALLY WORKS IVE USED IT!
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WINE SHOCK
(AND I DONT MEAN FROM THE PRICE ON THE
STICKER!!)
Did you ever wonder why that wine you liked so well in the winery you visited while
traveling didnt taste so good when you got it home ("I paid money for
this??"). It may not really have been a temporary lapse of judgment on your part!
Wines may go into a temporary condition called wine shock during the first few
days to weeks after shipment, especially after bumping around in the back of your car.
Pack wines especially carefully so they dont get shaken up any more than necessary.
And give them a chance to rest before you open them at least a week (if
you can wait that long to try that treasure you found!!). Back To Top
The definition of a good wine is a wine that you like! But you determine what you
like through a process called wine tasting. Wineries are one of the few places
you can taste before you buy. Take advantage!! Visit many wineries and try many types of
wine. Its worth the time, its a pleasant way to pass some time, and you might
surprise yourself with what you end up liking.
In order to get more out of your wine tasting experience, you might want to consider
the wine in three stages: look, smell, and taste. Its helpful to write down your
impression of each wine, since they will all run together over time. You can use a simple
notebook to record the date, place, details from the label, price, where it was purchased,
and the size of the bottle, and, most important, your impressions. Or just wing it! If you
really like a wine (or really dislike one), youll remember it!
Look
Pour the wine into a clear, stemmed wine glass, making sure not to fill it more than
one third full. Why stemmed? Ill talk about that later.
Begin by looking at the wine in good light against a plain, white background. Hold the
glass by the base or the stem (more about why you hold it that way at a later time) and
tilt the glass approximately 45 degrees. Hold the wine to the light and view the
color and clarity of the wine as the light shines through it. It should not be cloudy or
hazy. Next, look down on the wine and notice the hue of the wine, especially around the
edges. Also notice how much color graduates from the center of the glass to the rim.
White wines vary from almost colorless, to hints of green or yellow. A brownish tinge
is a sign of too much oxidation, caused by contact with the air. Reds tend to tell more in
terms of age and quality by their color. Reds become paler with age. The rim of the glass
is where to look to get a feel for the age of a red wine. The paler and more brown, the
more mature. Alternately, a slight brown tinge around the edges of a young red wine may be
a sign of oxidation.
The following table shows the differences in the color of wine as it ages.
|
|
WHITE |
RED |
BLUSH/ROSE |
|
YOUNG |
nearly colorless
white/green
yellow/straw |
purple
purple/red
ruby |
pink
pink/red
red |
|
MATURE |
gold
deep gold |
brick red/orange
mahogany |
red/orange
orange |
|
OVER THE HILL |
amber |
brown |
amber |
Swirl
Continuing to hold the glass by the stem or base (or, if you dont feel
comfortable doing that, set the glass on a flat surface), swirl the glass to get the wine
moving. The main point in doing this is to aerate the wine, so it releases its aromas.
However, before you take a whiff, remember to take a look at the wine. The way wine clings
to a glass and then trickles down tells you something. In wine circles it is referred to
as the phenomenon called "legs." A wine that trickles back slowly and in
distinct streams is high in alcohol, sugar, or both. A wine that breaks quickly and
raggedly may be old, low in alcohol, or dry. (Be careful that you have a clean glass, as
detergent and lint can interfere with the surface tension of the wine.)
Smell
Raise the glass to your nose and sniff. Swirl the wine in the glass again, and then
smell more deeply. The first thing you will notice is wine does not always smell like
grapes. The most common scents in wine are floral, fruity, spicy, vegetative, or wood
odors. Over 500 aromatic compounds have been identified in wine, derived from the grapes,
fermentation, and maturation. The fruity aromas come from the grapes. The more complex
aromas such as yeast, butter, or oak come from the fermentation process. The aromas
produced as wine matures are often very subtle and difficult to describe.
Taste
Take a generous sip, enveloping your mouth with the taste. Take your time. Savor the
different flavors and move the wine around gently inside you mouth to expose the wine to
all of your taste buds. Swallow the wine when you feel you have experienced the flavors
and feel of the wine. Next, pay attention to the aftertaste. It should remain pleasant and
linger.
You may find it necessary to cleanse your palate in between different wines to make it
easier to distinguish the different taste sensations associated with the different wines..
This can be accomplished with plain water, or the use of bread and crackers. Also, when
tasting a number of wines, always drink whites before reds, dry before sweet, and old
before young. This system allows your palate to adjust according to the qualities of each
wine. (For example, a dry wine may taste bitter if tasted after a sweeter one. Or a light
white wine may become tasteless rather than tasting delicate after a dry, heavy red.)
SPICY WINTER SQUASH SOUP RECIPE
Preparation time: 30 minutes
Simmering time: 30 minutes
Servings: 8
Wine to serve with: we recommend a slightly sweet Riesling or Vidal
Blanc
Ingredients:
2 Tbs. olive oil 1 large onion - coarsely chopped 1 tsp. ground ginger (can use dried if you don't have fresh) 1/2 tsp. salt 1/2 tsp. dry mustard 1/4 tsp. ground cinnamon 1/4 tsp. black pepper 1/8 tsp. cayenne pepper 6 cups butternut squash - peeled and cubed 2 1/2 cups sweet potato - pealed and cubed 42 ounces low sodium chicken broth 1/4 cup 1% milk
Directions:
Heat oil in a large Dutch oven over medium heat. Add onion, ginger,
salt, mustard, cinnamon, black pepper, and cayenne pepper. Saute for 2
minutes. Reduce heat to low, cover and cook 5 minutes until onion is
tender. Add squash, sweet potato, and broth. Bring to a boil,
reduce heat and simmer, partially covered, until tender (30 minutes).
Puree vegetable mixture in a blender (in batches). Return to pot
and heat through. Stir in milk; reduce heat and allow the soup to heat
through, stirring occasionally. |
MORE TOPICS TO COME!!! !! CHECK BACK SOON
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WINE-RELATED
LINKS
Below is a list of links to some of our favorite wine-related web sites. This list will
continue to grow as we find more sites. If you have any favorite sites you would like to
share with others, Ill be glad to include them here (after Ive checked them
out for appropriate content). Please e-mail your suggestions to
viking@vikingvineyards.com.
http://www.ohiowines.org (website of the Ohio
Wine Producers Association with links to many Ohio wineries sites
http://www.thewinespot.com (general information
about wines)
http://www.wine-lovers-page.com (general
information about wines)
http://www.winejournal.com (general information
about wines)
http://www.ucdavis.edu (use the SEARCH command to
find wine-related information)
http://www.winebrats.org (wine information geared
to the Generation X)
http://www.winexwired.com (e-magazine for
Generation X and anyone else interested in unpretentious wine information)
http://www.travelenvoy.com
http://www.webiwine.com
http://www.ohgrapes.org (Ohio Grape
Industries site with listings of all Ohio wineries, even those that do not
belong to OWPA)
http://www.suite101.com (not really
about wine, but an interesting on-line publishing community of writers,
readers and educators - lots
of interesting stuff here!)
http://www.sheratonakron.com (a
great place to stay while visiting our area!)
http://www.wineloverspage.com/wineguest/wgg.html (a glossary of over
2000 wine grapes, with their parentage and characteristics)
MORE LINKS TO COME!! CHECK BACK SOON!
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